I am very skeptical about trading futures with any account less than 150K. You could get a drawdown of as much as 500$ or 1000$, which only sounds apt for an account the size of ~ 150k$. And considering how they toss the futures up and down, the drawdowns can come within no time. I confess that I cannot control emotion of being depressed, when I see a loss of more than 1000$ on a single day or so. I have paper traded futures, but very well decided that trading futures is not for me. My paper account is at 100% gain, in 1 1/2 year - I have only done 15 - 20 round trips, all are short 2 - 3 day trades. But, my brain tells me that futures trading is not apt for my real money account. Sleep is another factor. I wish to sleep well and I know that is not possible with futures trading.
The value of a mini S&P futures contract (ES) is currently about $55,000. So the contract trades like $55,000 worth of stock would trade. And BTW, $55,000 worth of the S&P 500 is less volatile than most of the popular trading stocks. A $500 move in the S&P500 is around 1%, which stocks do all the time.
So does it take $150K to trade $55K? I don't think it does. If you're that conservative though then certainly that's how you should do it. I've been trading the index futures now since their beginning about 30 years ago. Generally speaking I don't get more leveraged than about $20-$25K per contract...and alot of that depends on how volatile we are. Right now with volatility above 40%, I've raised my margin per contract. Then too, I'm 66 now, so I'm much more conservative now than I was back when I first started trading. Minimum margin BTW is $5000 right now.
I trade ES futures for alot of different reasons. Originally way back when I traded options, where I nearly lost my money several times, due to time premium decay, or getting the direction wrong. I came to futures from that, and for me it was a terrific product area, it got me away from options. I have rarely traded options over the last 30 years, only occasionally typically when I can't get short a stock. When I first started trading futures, I started with an account of $20K. That was a relatively large beginning account at the time (30 years ago). I like the idea that I get a preferential tax treatment (60% of gains are long term). Today I like the fact that I can trade 24 hours a day. In the ES it is very liquid with little slippage or execution cost, and commissions are low.
If I were young and starting again, I would be comfortable trading the ES with $20K. I'd start trading one. Sure, if you lose $1000 it's a large percentage of your account (5%). You don't have to lose $1000 (or more). You can use stop losses. But keep in mind, $$20K is roughly like 50% margin, the amount of margin you can use in stocks. And again, trust me, stocks are more volatile than the index for the most part. Go buy 2000 shares of MSFT at $25. Take a look at your daily flucuations. One stock I trade frequently is NEM...try 1000 shares of NEM see how your volatility is.
IT