Hedge funds frozen shut
Started by
skyymaster
, Mar 14 2008 06:58 AM
3 replies to this topic
#1
Posted 14 March 2008 - 06:58 AM
Now imagine when the banks start doing this? Always have cash on hand to buy at least basic stuff. Never know they can freeze your Credit Cards as well
Hopefully they are doing this for those that don't know how to manage their debt. Cause you know what's next, you got it the Credit Card Crisis
By Matthew Goldstein
BusinessWeek - March 17, 2008
© 2008 McGraw-Hill, Inc.
There's a chill spreading across the hedge fund industry. With more portfolios falling victim to the credit crunch, managers by the dozen are freezing investor redemptions, preventing a mad rush to the exits that would force funds to sell beaten-down assets to raise cash. But is this unprecedented move just postponing the day of reckoning for funds and the market?
Since November at least 24 hedge funds have barred or limited investors from taking their money out, tying up tens of billions of dollars for an indefinite period. Among them: GPS Partners, a $1 billion fund that bets mainly on natural gas pipelines; Pursuit Capital Partners, a $650 million portfolio with troubled debt; and Alcentra European Credit, a $500 million fund that owns slumping loans used to finance private-equity buyouts.
The new rules affect not only the pension funds, endowments, and well-to-do families that buy the funds directly but also smaller individual investors exposed through diversified portfolios of hedge funds, known as funds of funds. Some hedge funds have broad powers under their contracts with investors to make such changes at their discretion. "It's the largest period of redemption suspensions in the industry's history," says Jonathan Kanterman, a managing director with Stillwater Capital Partners, a money manager.
It's understandable why hedge funds would want to keep investors from pulling out their money en masse. In this market, any sales would almost certainly be at cut-rate prices, guaranteeing big losses in portfolios. And once managers start dumping assets, there's also the danger that big banks, which provided the funds with credit lines to amp up returns, will demand their money back as collateral shrinks. Those margin calls would prompt further sales, setting off a vicious cycle that could ensure a fund's demise. "If you are an investor, you are upset," says one well-heeled investor in a fund that has stopped redemptions. "But if every fund has to sell at once, it's terrible."
Mad Scramble
In such fire-sale situations, the results can be ugly. The $2 billion Peloton Partners ran into trouble in February when Wall Street banks began tightening their lending requirements. The fund's managers scrambled to pay back the banks by quickly selling off assets. Peloton is now in the process of liquidating all its investments and closing the fund. Sailfish Capital Partners, a onetime $2 billion fund, got hit by investor withdrawals following a bad bet on mortgages. Instead of navigating the murky market, Sailfish shuttered last month to return as much money as possible to investors.
To prevent such scenarios, managers are trying to buy time until there's a recovery. It's a big gamble since many of the funds blocking withdrawals specialize in asset-backed securities, such as bonds made up of risky mortgages or debt for private equity buyouts. That quadrant has been the hardest hit in the $1.6 trillion hedge fund universe. In some cases, there are simply no buyers for the securities sitting in these funds' portfolios. If the turmoil continues for too long, other types of hedge funds, such as big multi-strategy portfolios that hold billions in stocks and corporate loans, may follow the trend and lock in investors.
The waiting game is dangerous for other reasons, too. By not clearing out problematic securities, uncertainty will continue to hang over the markets, given the suspicions that the real pain simply has been delayed. One fund manager, who didn't want to be identified, says the losses are inevitable since it could be years before many of the illiquid assets bounce back, if they do.
For Your Protection
It's not just troubled funds that are bolting the exit. Pursuit Capital, which invests mainly in debt backed by mortgages, corporate loans, and aircraft leases, earned 12% in 2007 and is up 1% since January. But early this year, nervous investors started asking for their money back. Rather than selling assets into a falling market, the managers decided to block redemptions to prevent a run on the bank. "They are doing it to protect investors," says Michael Burg, a lawyer for Pursuit.
Fund managers are also protecting their paychecks. In a freeze, funds still collect a management fee, which ranges from 1.5% to 2% of assets.
That can be frustrating for investors, especially for those at funds generating huge losses. GPS Partners, a Santa Monica (Calif.) fund run by Brett Messing, dropped nearly 15% in January, according to two investors. After more than 15% of investors ran for the door, the fund imposed a "gate" in February that limits withdrawals. Citigroup's $500 million Corporate Special Opportunities fund lost 11% last year, prompting nearly a third of the funds' investors to request withdrawals. In February, Citi banned redemptions on the fund. A Citi spokesman says CSO's new management "is taking steps to position the fund for future growth."
Of course, funds that ban investor redemptions don't exactly have a good history. They sometimes end up like the two infamous Bear Stearns hedge funds that helped touch off the credit crisis. The funds, which owned mainly subprime debt, blocked withdrawals in June. By August they had both filed for bankruptcy.
People should not be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people.
Remember this day, men, for it will be yours for all time.
Remember this day, men, for it will be yours for all time.
#2
Posted 14 March 2008 - 07:40 AM
It's the only responsible thing to do. It's also what happens when you invest in less than liquid securities via funds with broad powers in their partnership documents. It shouldn't surprise any clients and they should both be concerned and understand. If they don't, well, money is just finding its way back to its rightful place.
This is, however, not a bank run.
Mark
Mark S Young
Wall Street Sentiment
Get a free trial here:
https://book.stripe....1aut29V5edgrS03
You can now follow me on X
#3
Posted 14 March 2008 - 07:46 AM
This is exactly the house of cards we've been talking about falling.
When everybody and their brother is playing liars poker, its all about who at the table is going to flinch first at trying to grab the pittance of capital that all these huge leveraged bets were made upon. See everybody was betting that lenders would never ever want their money at the same time. Well guess what ? Now the knowing lendors and banks who funded this garbage, now see there are strong possibilities that the paper is worthless.
Jim Sinclairs missive in another nearby post, explains the problem well. The guy knows what's going on.
$516 million in notional value of derivatives exists today. The world GDP is only around $50 trillion.
Do the math. This isn't pretty. make sure you have plenty of something (in your grimy paws) to get by. Is it dollars, is it euros (like the supermodels are doing), is gold, or silver ?
all we can do is hope like hell, the interveners don't do something really stoopid, and turn this into a massive landslide.
OTIS.
#4
Posted 14 March 2008 - 08:11 AM
Mark it might as well be a Bank type run, and if it is not the virus can be caught it is just matter of time. I hope not. The one main difference here is you don't have gov't helping those investors to get their money. Hence, this is even a bigger deal.
I don't take anything lightly with my money. It is all matter of TRUST. You know the saying, a Fool and his Money are soon parted. These institutions think people are dumb but hopefully they are not Dummer
People should not be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people.
Remember this day, men, for it will be yours for all time.
Remember this day, men, for it will be yours for all time.










