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Russia attacks Estonia in Cyber war?


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#1 Rogerdodger

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Posted 27 May 2007 - 12:21 PM

Story in part:

At first it would be no more than a nuisance. No burning skyscrapers, no underground explosions, just a million electronic irritations up and down the land.
Tens of millions of pounds are wiped off the share price of companies like Amazon as fears grow that the whole Internet credit card payment network is now vulnerable and insecure.
Eventually, reports start to flood in that hundreds of thousands of personal bank accounts have been raided overnight.
Such a scenario, say some experts, is not only possible but likely in the near future.

Look, for example, at what happened to Estonia last week. Ever since the government of the Baltic state decided (rather tactlessly it must be said) to remove a war memorial to the Red Army from a square in the capital, Tallinn, Russian outrage has ensued.

This took the form of demonstrations and even riots. But then something extraordinary happened: quickly, and wholly without warning, the whole country was subjected to a barrage of cyber-warfare, disabling the websites of government ministries, political parties, banks and newspapers.

Techniques normally employed by cybercriminals, such as huge remotely-controlled networks of hijacked computers, were used to cripple vital public services.

Nato has sent its top cyber-terrorism experts to Tallinn, with western democracies caught on the hop over the implications of such an attack.

The Estonian defence ministry said: "We've been lucky to survive this. If an airport, bank or state infrastructure is attacked by a missile, it's clear war. But if the same result is done by computers, then what do you call it? Is it a state of war? These questions must be addressed."

Estonia has blamed Russia, predictably enough - which, if true, would mean this is the first cyber attack by one sovereign state upon another.

To be fair, no one ever discovered where the plot was hatched, who carried it out, nor what their motives were.
It is more likely that the attacks on Estonia were similar to the attacks seen on Danish websites a couple of years ago, after a Jutland newspaper published cartoon images of the Prophet Mohammed.
The Estonian attacks were more likely to be the work of angry young Russian hackers working alone than any sort of organised blitz by the Kremlin. But either way, the implications are serious.

Full story link

Edited by Rogerdodger, 27 May 2007 - 12:27 PM.


#2 skott

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Posted 27 May 2007 - 04:58 PM

I know some people in the IT security field who said they are attacked everyday by chinese hackers. If they put their mind to it just the sheer volume of all those chinese could be overwhelming to a system. could be

#3 Rogerdodger

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Posted 28 May 2007 - 09:53 PM

Follow Up:




What followed was what some here describe as the first war in cyberspace, a three-week battle that forced the Estonian authorities to defend their small country from a data flood they say was set off by orders from Russia or ethnic Russian sources in retaliation for the removal of the statue. There are still minor disruptions.

"This may well turn out to be a watershed in terms of widespread awareness of the vulnerability of modern society," said Linton Wells 2nd, the principal U.S. deputy assistant secretary of defense for networks and information integration at the Pentagon. "It has gotten the attention of a lot of people."

The Estonians note that an Internet address involved in the attacks belonged to an official who works in the administration of Russia's president, Vladimir Putin.

The Russian government has denied any involvement in the attacks.
A spokesman for the Kremlin, Dmitri Peskov, denied Russian state involvement in the attacks and added, "The Estonia side has to be extremely careful when making accusations."

Police here arrested and then released a 19-year-old Estonian man of Russian descent whom they suspect of helping to organize the attacks. Meanwhile, Estonia's Foreign Ministry has circulated a document that lists several Internet addresses inside the Russian government that it says took part in the attacks.

"I don't think it was Russia, but who can tell?"
While the last major wave of attacks was May 18, banks continued to experience a diminished level of interruptions.

#4 salsabob

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Posted 29 May 2007 - 09:11 AM

You might be interested in John Robb's take on this over at his Global Guerrillas website -

http://tinyurl.com/2xcysn

He suggests that what may come of this is an equivalent to the Cold War's MAD (mutually assured destruction) where nations will hold the capability of destroying another nation's networks in retaliation to such attacks.

As with non-state entities’ increasing advantages over nation-states, the global platform could offer smaller/quicker nations significant advantage over larger/slower, bureaucratically-laden nations in this regard. Russia may be playing with a fire that could be turned on them to a much more significant degree. Their size that gave them advantage over their neighbors in the last century could be their vulnerability in this one.
John Galt shrugged, outsourced to Red China and opened a hedge fund for unregulated securitized credit derivatives.

If the world didn't suck, wouldn't we all just fly off?